I
definitely agree with many of the points in The Economist, and Colorado
and Washington seem to as well. The last
six months or so have been a revolutionary step in the ceasing the drug war. However, legalization is simply the “least
bad thing”. While legalization of all
drugs (not just marijuana) can raise major tax revenues, increase the support
networks around addicts, and hopefully give more power to developing/”producer
countries” over the trade of goods, I think there are some drawbacks The
Economist didn’t flesh out fully.
For one, it will be a major challenge in confronting the “collars for
dollars” mentality in American, and possibly European, policing. The Economist mentions that
legalization will save money in law enforcement, but does that mean we will
have to lay off hundreds/thousands of police officers? One solution I see is to increase police pay
by setting aside a portion of the tax money raised by drug legalization. That way, police officers are not hit as much
by the legal changes and would have incentive to not make petty arrests for the
sake of overtime pay.
In this
same vein, Alexander brings up a lot of sometimes shocking evidence of police exploitation
of the War on Drugs. The most overwhelming
statistic is “One study found that up to 99 percent of traffic stops made by
federally funded narcotics task forces result in no citation and that 98
percent of task-force searches during traffic stops are discretionary searches
in which the officer searches the car with the driver’s verbal “consent” but
has no other legal authority to do so.” (11)
Our whole law enforcement system is broken beyond repair.
The middle class gives utmost respect to cops, who in turn minimize
their arrests of middle class citizens (who use heftier drugs and get away with
fraud, etc). Rather, our cops trying to “make
ends meet” (Moskos) have to make unwarranted traffic stops on the inner city
poor—major racial profiling going on to boot—in order to collect overtime
pay. What we have on our hands is a
systemic failure of which the legalization of drugs may only be a band-aid to
the larger class issues of our society.
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